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Abstract Dromedary Camels are famous for their peculiar adaptation to the harsh conditions prevailing in arid zones and to a lesser extent in to semi-arid zone. They possess a distinct behavioural, physiological and nutritional adaptive mechanisms that enable them withstand extreme direct and indirect environmental stresses Trace elements deficiencies in ruminants are common, but the incidence and importance are probably underestimated because of subclinical forms of deficiencies which can occur and go unnoticed for long period. Moreover, manifestations of the diseases appear to be widely spread in animals reared in arid land and sometimes confusing, so proper diagnosis could not only be reached by clinical examination alone but also through soil and diet analysis in addition to specific clinical findings, as well as response to specific mineral supplementation. Thus, this study was trying to draw some attention on the most important aspects of: occurrence of some nutritional deficiency diseases in one humped camel as well as determining the effect of these diseases on some haematological and biochemical parameters. - Also studying the concentrations of some trace elements in plants and soil in order to investigate the probable cause/s of deficiency diseases and design treatment plans. Filed study: This study was carried out on (80) adult camels (camelus dromedaries) of both sex selected from different farms aged |