الفهرس 
ABSTRACTOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
 |  | from | 122 |  |  |
| | | from | 122 | | |
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at a personal backyard situated in Manqaten Village, Samalout District, Minia Governorate, Egypt, for two consecutive growth seasons in 2021 and 2022. The findings of this investigation objective were to assess the results of partially for mineral fertilizers (NPK) substituting some ecologically friendly compounds, such as effective microorganisms (EM), humic acid (HA) and moringa leaf extract (MLE), as well as the effected of the various mixtures on the chemical makeup and vegetative growth of Tifway (Tiflon 419) bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon, L. x Cynodon transvaalensis, Burtty-Davy.)
Data indicated that all examined traits of vegetative growth (plant height, density of cover, clipping weights (fresh and dry) as well as some chemical constituents (photosynthetic pigments content and N, P and K %) were increased by using the nine treatments (“100% NPK’, “50% NPK”, “50% NPK + EM”, “50% NPK + HA”, ” 50% NPK + MLE”, “50% NPK + EM + HA”, “50% NPK + EM + MLE”, “50% NPK + HA + MLE” and “50% NPK + EM + HA + MLE”) as compared with control. Generally, fertilizing plants with the reduced dose of NPK, ”50% NPK plus EM + HA + MLE or with EM + HA” produced the best results than other used treatments.