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Abstract Neck infection in children is a relatively common presentation to Otolaryngologists in emergency setting that always requires prompt intervention to avoid life-threatening complications. It has been recognized that neck infections in children have a unique natural history when compared to adults. The microbiology pathogenesis and the response to initial medical treatment have been highlighted as the major differences between neck infections in pediatric and adult populations.(1, 2) Comprehensive history taking, physical examinations and laboratory investigations are crucial to diagnose neck infection in children. However, neck radiology, including neck ultrasound and cross-sectional imaging, have been considered essential for formulating treatment plans and road mapping potential surgical interventions.(3) Treatment of pediatric neck infection can include a wide array of choices from out-patient oral medication to invasive airway establishment and surgical drainage according to the initial presentation, clinical and radiological findings. |