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العنوان
A Prospective Study on Radiation-induced Hypothyroidism in Breast Cancer Patients in Ain Shams University Hospital /
المؤلف
Saad,Monika Magdy Youssef
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / مونيكا مجدي يوسف سعد
مشرف / طارق حسين كامل
مشرف / محمود محمود الليثي
مشرف / خالد نجيب عبد الحكيم
مشرف / كارولين ماجد المراغى
تاريخ النشر
2022
عدد الصفحات
123.p:
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
علم الأورام
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2022
مكان الإجازة
جامعة عين شمس - كلية التمريض - Clinical Oncology & Nuclear Medicine
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 136

from 136

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aimed to assess the incidence of radiotherapy-induced hypothyroidism (RIHT) in breast cancer patients and correlate it with different factors. Methods: Patients with nonmetastatic breast cancer who received supraclavicular lymph node irradiation as a part of adjuvant radiotherapy from October 2019 to July 2020 were recruited and followed up for 18 months. All patients underwent three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and underwent computed tomography simulation. The levels of serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine levels were assessed at baseline (before starting radiotherapy) and 9,12, and 18 months after radiotherapy using immunochemilluminescence. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify significant factors associated with developing hypothyroidism.
Results: Twenty patients out of 96 (20.8%) developed hypothyroidism. Baseline TSH (cutoff value >1.42 µIU/ml) was significantly correlated with hypothyroidism. Conclusion: Routine thyroid function tests assessment is recommended for all breast cancer patients at baseline and after radiotherapy.