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العنوان
Possible pediatric nephrotoxicity of cisplatin /
الناشر
Sarah Mohamed Abdelsamie ,
المؤلف
Sarah Mohamed Abdelsamie
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Sarah Mohamed Abdelsamie
مشرف / Helmy Moawad Sayed Ahmed
مشرف / Alaa Mohamed Alhaddad
مشرف / Hala Fahmy Zaki
تاريخ النشر
2018
عدد الصفحات
122 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
الصيدلة ، علم السموم والصيدلانيات (المتنوعة)
تاريخ الإجازة
13/6/2018
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية الصيدلة - Pharmacology and Toxicology
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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from 172

Abstract

Background: Cisplatin, a potent anticancer, is known for its nephrotoxicity. Risk may increase with increased cumulative dose, bolus dosage and other nephrotoxic agents associated. Clinical pharmacist has important role in adverse drug events management as well as detecting risk patients. Aim: This study aims to identify incidence of cisplatin nephrotoxicity and associated risk factors and early nephrotoxicity detector(s) within pediatrics at Children’s Cancer Hospital. Identification of early toxicity detector(s) of nephrotoxicity by using early therapeutic cycle(s) exposure might be valuable predictor of late nephrotoxicity, so that severe patient intoxication could be prevented. Methods: 51 patients, age less than or equal to 18 years old, received cisplatin-based chemotherapy at doses (20-120 mg/m2/cycle), monitored and scored for nephrotoxic events throughout the chemotherapy course, using NCI CTCAE, then correlated to patients’ demographics, cisplatin dosage, and associated nephrotoxic drugs using logistic regression. Cramér{u2019}s V was used to test the degree of association between late nephrotoxicity and earlier cycles’ toxicity, and to constitute a link between individual nephrotoxicity events and overall patient exposure score