الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major global health challenge; it is estimated that more than 80 million people are chronically infected worldwide, with 3- 4 million new infections and 350000 deaths occurring each year because of HCV- related complications. Egypt is the country with the highest HCV prevalence in the world. Aim of the Work: The aim of this study is to determine risk factors that cause persistent elevation of liver enzymes in hepatitis c virus patients treated by direct acting antiviral drugs (dyslipidemia, high BMI, type2 diabte, NAFLD). Patients and Methods: This retrospective cross sectional study was conducted on 128 Egyptian candidates achieved SVR after 12 weeks with elevated liver enzymes before treatment by (DAAds) Results: In this study, we found that there were correlations between the elevated ALT levels and most metabolic risk factors. There were increase in TG, BMI, and decreased. HDL-c, which were components of metabolic syndrome, were associated with high ALT levels in patients . Metabolic syndrome (MS) components are highly prevalent in NAFLD lack of biochemical response was associated with a higher risk to develop liver‐related complications (decompensation and cancer), indicating that these patients should undergo further hepatological follow‐up. Conclusion: Further large-scale studies employing larger number of patients are needed to evaluate risk factors that cause persistent elevated liver enzymes after eradication of hepatitis c viral infection with DAAds. |