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العنوان
Preparation, optical characterization of magnetic nanoparticles-coated active carbon composites and its application in removal of some trihalomethane compounds from water /
المؤلف
Abbas, Walid Ahmed.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / وليد احمد عباس
مشرف / سعاد احمد الفقي
مشرف / وسام صلاح الدين
مشرف / ياسر عطيه
الموضوع
nanoparticles. Carbon composites. Trihalomethanes.
تاريخ النشر
2018.
عدد الصفحات
xix, 118 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
الهندسة الكيميائية
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2018
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - المعهد القومى لعلوم الليزر - قسم تطبيقات الليزر في القياسات والكيمياء الضوئية والزراعة
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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Abstract

There is a great concern to remove organic pollutants from water sources, no general substance is considered ideal for removing them all, while nanomaterials achieved a great success in this field. In this work, magnetic nanomaterials were used to remove trihalomethane (THMs) from water in a new fashion. Fe3O4, MnO2, Fe3O4/MnO2 nanoparticles were prepared by chemical co-precipitation method from their salts and then their composites were made with activated carbon (AC). characterization of the prepared nanomaterials was investigated by FESEM, XRD, RAMAN, and VSM. The prepared nanomaterials were applied in removing THMs from water. The removal percentage and the adsorbed THMs amount per gram adsorbent were calculated. When the prepared nanomaterials combined with AC achieved very convenient results. The THMs removal percentage was 95.51%, 90.69% and 87.73 % by applying 20 mg of MnO2/AC, Fe3O4/MnO2/AC and Fe3O4/AC (as adsorbent) respectively. High adsorbent amount (Qe) was achieved at (573.06, 544.16, 462.15,485.58, 320.94, 290.60 ug/g) using (MnO2/AC, Fe3O4/MnO2/AC, Fe3O4/AC, MnO2 and Fe3O4/MnO2) respectively. This method is simple and cost-effective as the separation of magnetic composites can be achieved easily by applying an external magnetic field. This study gives a new insight into the efficiency of magnetic nanocomposites in removing THMs from water.