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العنوان
IMPACT OF HEAT ON THE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF LAKE NASSER WATER.
الناشر
Talaat Abdel-Ghafar Ali Salem،
المؤلف
Salem،Talaat Abdel-Ghafar Ali .
هيئة الاعداد
مشرف / سيد ثابت عبد الرحيم
مشرف / محمد رفيق عبد البارى
مشرف / مصطفى محمد حسن خليل
مناقش / محمد محمد نور لدين
مناقش / محمود على الكومى
تاريخ النشر
2002.
عدد الصفحات
204p:
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
الناشر
Talaat Abdel-Ghafar Ali Salem،
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2002
مكان الإجازة
جامعة عين شمس - معهد البيئة - العلوم البيولوجية والطبيعية
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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Abstract

Seasonal variation of air temperature has a great impact on Lake Nasser water. Water temperature in the lake; regulates the seasonal stratification and turnovers of the lake and consequently affects the physical and chemical properties of the lake water. Temperature cycle in Lake Nasser revealed that it is a warm monomictic lake where turnover occurs one time annually. The stratification period of the lake extends from spring (May) to summer (July). During this period, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH and sulfate values were decreased in the hypolirnnon while chemical parameters such as nutrients, BOD, COD, calcium and magnesium hardness, chloride, iron, manganese and total dissolved solids were detected with high values. However, in the epilirnnion layer, micro and macro-nutrients were greatly depleted. In turnover period which, extends from autumn (September) to winter (December), mixing occurs and water column is found to be isothermal at the end of this period. This process re-oxygenates the water layers of the lake and moves nutrient-rich water from lower layers to the upper layers. Moreover, calculations of average water quality index (AWQI,) during stratification and turnover periods revealed that the quality of water in Lake Nasser is improved during turnover and mixing periods.