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العنوان
Relationship of QT interval Prolongation to mechanical Dyssynchrony in Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy /
المؤلف
Aly, Gamal Samir Gamal.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / جمال سمير جمال على
مشرف / هالة محفوظ بدران
مناقش / هالة محفوظ بدران
مشرف / غادة محمود سلطان
الموضوع
Congestive heart failure. Heart Failure, Congestive.
تاريخ النشر
2015.
عدد الصفحات
132 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
أمراض القلب والطب القلب والأوعية الدموية
تاريخ الإجازة
1/5/2015
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنوفية - كلية الطب - امراض القلب والاوعية الدموية
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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from 132

Abstract

Objectives: We explored the relationship of QT interval prolongation compared to QRS prolongation for a better prediction of LV mechanical dyssynchrony and dysfunction, in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) using vector velocity imaging (VVI),.
Methods: A total of 47 patients (mean age 32±15 year) were investigated. LV deformation and mechanical (intra-LV) dyssynchrony was assessed. The SD of time from the beginning of QRS to peak longitudinal systolic strain was measured in 18 LV segments. A cutoff value > 49 ms of TTP-SD (the mean+2 SD of the value in age-matched controls) was used to define intra-LV dyssynchrony.
Results: 31(65.9%) out of 47 IDC had LV mechanical dyssynchrony. QTc interval prolongation ≥440 ms were identified in 33(70%) and QRS prolongation in 19 patients (40%).No significant difference in LV dyssynchrony, longitudinal, circumferential strain or LV twist between patients with long QT and normal QT or those with wide and narrow QRS. Using ROC curves, QRS≥ 120 shows 62% sensitivity, 100% specificity in the prediction of LV dyssynchrony. Whereas a cutoff value≥ 440 ms for QTc showed 85% sensitivity and only 33% specific in prediction of LV dyssynchrony.
Conclusion: In IDC QT interval prolongation on the surface ECG is not related intraventricular mechanical dyssynchrony or LV dysfunction and did not offer better predictor than wide QRS complex.